McGrath BA, Bates L, Atkinson D, Moore JA. Multidisciplinary guidelines for the management of tracheostomy and laryngectomy airway emergencies. Anaesthesia 2012;67(9):1025-41. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2012.07217.x (NTSP)
Mitchell RB, Hussey HM, Setzen G, et al. Clinical Consensus Statement: Tracheostomy Care. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2013;148(1):6-20. doi:10.1177/0194599812460376
McGrath BA, Bates L, Atkinson D, Moore JA. Multidisciplinary guidelines for the management of tracheostomy and laryngectomy airway emergencies. Anaesthesia 2012;67(9):1025-41. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2044.2012.07217.x (NTSP)
Doherty C, Neal R, English C, et al. Multidisciplinary guidelines for the management of paediatric tracheostomy emergencies. Anaesthesia 2018;73(11):1400-17. doi:10.1111/anae.14307 (NTSP paediatric)
Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage — first look4SOURCES ▸
Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15). Urgent-ENT triggers: Sydney Children’s Hospitals Network. Guideline 2020-158 v1, 2020 (schn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Sethi D, Smith J. Anaesthesia for Bleeding Tonsil. WFSA ATOTW 044, 2008 (wfsa-bleeding-tonsil; accessed 2026-09-15). The two roles: Ruled for this manual, 2026-09-22 (issue 25).
WikEM. Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage (wikem-pth; accessed 2026-09-15). Ruled for this manual, 2026-09-22 (issue 25).
Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage — the calls4SOURCES ▸
Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Helman A. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage: A Three-Pronged Approach. ACEP Now, 2025 (acepnow-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Iowa Head and Neck Protocols. Tonsillectomy Bleed Management, updated 2025 (iowa-pth; accessed 2026-09-15). The 20-minute recheck: Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage — volume and blood7SOURCES ▸
Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15). Matches peds-p02-crystalloid.
Sethi D, Smith J. Anaesthesia for Bleeding Tonsil. WFSA ATOTW 044, 2008 (wfsa-bleeding-tonsil; accessed 2026-09-15).
Lee AC, Haché M. Int J Gen Med. 2022;15:63-69 (lee-hache-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Ruled for this manual, 2026-09-22 (issue 25).
Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage — stopping the bleeding4SOURCES ▸
Fadhlillah F. Post-tonsillectomy Bleed. RCEMLearning, 2022 (rcem-pth; accessed 2026-09-15). No soaking agent is named: Ruled for this manual, 2026-09-22 (issue 25).
WikEM. Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage (wikem-pth; accessed 2026-09-15). Ruled for this manual, 2026-09-22 (issue 25).
Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15). Over at least 10 minutes: Sydney Children’s Hospitals Network. Guideline 2020-158 v1, 2020 (schn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Children's Minnesota. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage, Age <25 years. ED clinical guideline, rev 05/26 (chmn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Sethi D, Smith J. Anaesthesia for Bleeding Tonsil. WFSA ATOTW 044, 2008 (wfsa-bleeding-tonsil; accessed 2026-09-15).
Helman A. Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage: A Three-Pronged Approach. ACEP Now, 2025 (acepnow-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage — after3SOURCES ▸
Sethi D, Smith J. Anaesthesia for Bleeding Tonsil. WFSA ATOTW 044, 2008 (wfsa-bleeding-tonsil; accessed 2026-09-15). Primary vs secondary, medications, bleeding history: Sydney Children’s Hospitals Network. Guideline 2020-158 v1, 2020 (schn-pth; accessed 2026-09-15).
Ruled for this manual, 2026-09-22 (issue 25).
Mitchell RB, Archer SM, Ishman SL, et al. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2019;160(1_suppl):S1-S42 (aaohns-tonsil; read 2026-09-22).
Checks, weight and timers stay on this phone — no names, no record numbers, nothing leaves the device. Verbatim from the v1 harvest (@ ee60d25). Contested values were ruled 2026-08-25 — the ruling wins over anything shown here that lost. Each card's sources sit closed at its foot.